Hello,
My name is William and I am a Child Maintenance Options consultant. After reading your post lostandonthesofa, I would like to give you some information to help answer your question and to clarify and add to some of the information given in the subsequent discussions.
When the Child Support Agency (CSA) calculate the amount of maintenance that a paying parent pays they take into consideration the number of nights a child stays overnight with them. This reduces the amount of child maintenance that is paid if the child stays overnight at least one night a week. If the child spends an equal amount of time staying overnight with each of their parents, the parent who receives Child Benefit for the child can apply for child maintenance. The other parent is classed as the paying parent. The CSA then works out how much child maintenance should be paid using their normal processes. The amount that both parents contribute towards the everyday living costs of the child or children is also taken into account.
You can read more on how the CSA calculate maintenance and their processes on the Government website Gov.uk using the following link
www.gov.uk/how-child-maintenance-is-worked-out.
It has been mentioned that the Government plans to introduce a new statutory maintenance service (known as the Child Maintenance Service) and that they may calculate maintenance differently, when parents have equal shared care.
It is proposed that under the Child Maintenance service if the paying parent can prove that they carry out an equal amount of day-to-day care as well as having equal shared care, then the Child Maintenance Service will regard neither parent to be the paying parent so their child maintenance would be set as nil – even if one parent receives Child Benefit or tax credits as the child’s parent. Where there is equal day-to-day care and there is no paying parent means that there cannot be a statutory case, the Child Maintenance Service would not be able to process the application as there is no identifiable paying parent.
Currently only parents with four or more children are eligible to open a case with the Child Maintenance Service. Other parents wishing to use a statutory service will still use the CSA.
There maybe costs involved in using the Child Maintenance Service, such as an application fee, fees for collecting and paying out child maintenance payments as well as enforcement charges for paying parents who do not pay. We do not know the exact amount of the costs yet or when they might be introduced as they still need to be approved by Parliament.
As the Government introduces the new service to everyone, the CSA will start closing their existing child maintenance cases. Parents will then have to decide whether to make a family-¬base¬d arrangement or to apply to the Child Maintenance Service. Parents can avoid charges by making their own family-based arrangement. Help and support will be in place so parents can make the right choice for their circumstances.
For information about all of the options available to set up a Child Maintenance Arrangement, and for access to useful tools and guides to help parents set up a family-based arrangement, please visit our website at
cmoptions.org. If you would prefer a confidential chat with one of our team, you can phone us on 0800 988 0988, which is free from a landline. We also have other information about separation on our website that may be useful.
Hope this helps.